67 research outputs found
On the logic of theory change: wr contraction without recovery
The postulate of Recovery, among the six postulates for theory contraction, formulated and studied by Alchourrón, Gardenfors and Makinson [AM82, AGM85, AM85, Mak87, Gar88] has been the one that more controversies provoked [Mak87, HAN91, see].
There are clearly cases in wich the recovery postulate seems to be contrary to intution.Eje: 2do. Workshop sobre aspectos teóricos de la inteligencia artificialRed de Universidades con Carreras en Informática (RedUNCI
On the logic of theory change: contraction without recovery
The postulate of Recovery, among the six postulates for theory contraction, formulated
and studied by Alchourron, G ´ ardenfors and Makinson is the one that has provoked most controversy. ¨
In this article we construct withdrawal functions that do not satisfy Recovery, but try to preserve
minimal change, and relate these withdrawal functions with the AGM contraction functions.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio
Iterated belief change: the case of expansion into inconsistency
Constructing models that allow iterated changes
is one of the most studied problems in the literature on belief
change. However, up to now, iteration of expansion was only
studied as a special case of consistent revision and, as far
we know, there is no work in the literature that deals with
expansions into inconsistency in a supraclassical framework.
In this paper, we provide a semantics for iterated expansion, as
well as its axiomatic characterization. We extend the model to
two well-known families of iterated belief change (natural and
lexicographic). Iteration of expansion can be combined with
existent models of iteration of revision and contraction. Since
we are able to accommodate different inconsistent belief states,
iteration of expansion allows us to define new belief change
functions that are currently only defined for belief bases: semi revision, external revision, as well as consolidation.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio
Using decision theory for analyzing enrollment in a scientific study in the health area
This article explores the current literature about the factors that lead people to enroll in a scientific
study in the area of health. Recruitment of participants has been shown to be a problem with the
number of participants willing to participate decreasing widely. For this reason, it is important to
understand how and why people make the decision to participate in a scientific study, in order to
develop mechanisms that counteract this tendency. For that purpose, a review of current literature
was conducted and the evidence was related with decision theory. The goal is to understand how the
decision process to participate in a study occurs and which actions can be taken to maximize the
recruitment process.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio
AGM 25 years: twenty-five years of research in belief change
The 1985 paper by Carlos Alchourrón (1931–1996), Peter Gärdenfors,
and David Makinson (AGM), “On the Logic of Theory Change: Partial Meet
Contraction and Revision Functions” was the starting-point of a large and
rapidly growing literature that employs formal models in the investigation
of changes in belief states and databases. In this review, the first twenty five years of this development are summarized. The topics covered include
equivalent characterizations of AGM operations, extended representations of
the belief states, change operators not included in the original framework,
iterated change, applications of the model, its connections with other formal
frameworks, computatibility of AGM operations, and criticism of the model.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio
Editorial introduction—25 years of AGM theory
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio
Introduction to the special issue on belief revision, argumentation, ontologies, and norms
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio
Credibility-limited base revision: new classes and their characterizations
In this paper we study a kind of operator —known as credibility-limited base revisions—
which addresses two of the main issues that have been pointed out to the AGM model of
belief change. Indeed, on the one hand, these operators are defined on belief bases (rather
than belief sets) and, on the other hand, they are constructed with the underlying idea
that not all new information is accepted. We propose twenty different classes of credibility limited base revision operators and obtain axiomatic characterizations for each of them.
Additionally we thoroughly investigate the interrelations (in the sense of inclusion) among
all those classes. More precisely, we analyse whether each one of those classes is or is not
(strictly) contained in each of the remaining ones.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio
Revisión de creencias
En el presente artículo presentamos la teoría de cambio de creencias AGM: sus orígenes, su axiomática, su
semántica y diferentes métodos para construir funciones de cambio. Mostramos la relación entre el modelo AGM y la lógica condicional.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio
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